Cho Byung Chul

 

I develop kinetic sculpture works utilizing recycled, discarded materials, new substances, and metals as primary mediums to breathe life into the forgotten. By combining the minimal units of work'objects'like the biological cells of a living organism, I realize analog movement powered by the forces of nature or through audience participation. I intentionally exclude digital components (such as CPUs) to explore complex, sophisticated analog mechanisms. My work aims for a fusion of material experimentation and conceptual art that powerfully delivers critical commentaries on contemporary social issues and messages to the public.

Using pneumatic power, water, wind, solar energy, analog gears, and manual human force, my creations intentionally revive and reflect the raw forces coming from nature. Through this, I continue to generate experimental and conceptually driven fine art installations.

Artist Statement

I work primarily with kinetic sculpture, exploring movement, material, and the possibility of giving new life to objects that have been discarded or overlooked.

My practice begins with recycled and discarded materials, newly manufactured components, and metal structures resembling trees. Rather than treating these materials simply as physical substances, I regard each of them as a small element capable of becoming part of a larger living system. Just as individual cells come together to form and sustain an organism, the smallest components in my work connect, interact, and move together to create a new presence.

Movement is therefore central to my practice. Through motion, I attempt to transform static materials into entities that appear to breathe, respond, and exist within their surroundings. I am particularly interested in creating movement through minimal forces—wind, gravity, mechanical balance, or the physical participation of the viewer—rather than relying entirely on motors or electronic systems.

The work of Theo Jansen has been an important influence on my artistic worldview. When I first encountered his kinetic structures, I was fascinated by the way scientific principles, natural forces, and mechanical systems could generate movement without conventional motorized power. This encounter encouraged me to investigate how small forces can activate complex structures and how kinetic sculpture can establish a relationship between art, nature, technology, and society.

Through my work, I also seek to address environmental and social issues. Discarded materials carry traces of consumption, time, and human activity. By transforming them into moving structures, I attempt to give these materials another life while drawing attention to the ecological and social conditions surrounding us.

My practice combines the physical language of analog kinetic sculpture with the conceptual concerns of contemporary art. I deliberately minimize the use of CPUs, digital controllers, and electronic devices whenever possible. Instead, I am drawn to complex analog mechanisms whose movements emerge from physical forces and direct interaction with their environment.

This approach requires continuous experimentation. Each work involves repeated research, testing, failure, adjustment, and reconstruction until the movement becomes an integral part of the sculpture itself. When a work begins to move through natural forces, it acquires an unpredictability that I find both compelling and alive.

Public sculpture presents another important question in my practice: how can a kinetic artwork maintain its conceptual and experimental integrity while communicating directly with a broad audience?

My work continues to evolve through this question. Rather than presenting a fixed conclusion, my portfolio documents an ongoing process of experimentation—an attempt to discover how discarded materials, natural forces, mechanical movement, and human participation can come together to create new forms of life and new ways of experiencing sculpture.

 Cho Byungchul reflects on the future of humanity amid rapid technological advancement, exploring the impact of artificial intelligence, automation, and information overload on human subjectivity. Through the concept of “The Birth of a King,” he metaphorically presents issues of controlled evolution and power, revealing both the desire for and anxiety about technology.

The birth of a king. 240 x 130 x 40cm . Iron, Acrylic, doll, LED lamp, Motion sensor, Geared motor, and Mixed Media 2026



EDUCATION

2007 Completed Post-Graduate Studies, Department of Environmental Sculpture, University of Seoul

2004 B.F.A. in Environmental Sculpture, University of Seoul

2001 Completed Scenography Academy, Arts Council Korea (ARKO)

SOLO EXHIBITIONS

2024 POSCO The Sharp Gallery Invitation Solo Exhibition

2023 Monamour Complex Cultural Art Space Solo Exhibition (Asan, Korea)

2022 Estia Gallery Solo Exhibition (Yongin, Korea)

2016 Gwangmyeong Upcycle Art Center Invited Solo Exhibition

2012 Noam Gallery Solo Exhibition (Insadong, Seoul)

2015–2026 International Sculpture Festa (Seoul Arts Center, COEX)

SELECTED GROUP EXHIBITIONS & BIENNIALS

Participated in over 120 curated exhibitions at prominent domestic and international museums and biennials.

2026 NARS Foundation Open Studio (Brooklyn, New York)

2026 Paris Koh Fine Arts Museum (Chelsea, Manhattan, New York)

2026 Gwangmyeong Upcycle Art Center Special Exhibition

2024 Osan Museum of Art / Sejong Center Children's Museum / Samcheok Dokdo Isabu Museum / Changwon Industrial Complex Dongnam Art Center

2023 Yangpyeong Museum of Art 10th Anniversary Exhibition / Hongcheon Art Museum / Anseong Baudeogi Outdoor Sculpture Exhibition / Munsancheon Outdoor Sculpture Exhibition

2021 Gangwon Triennale / POSCO Art Museum Exhibition Contest / Hongcheon 'Dongsim' Outdoor Sculpture Exhibition

2020 Daegu Contemporary Art Festival (Participated 9 times total) / Chunchen MBC Outdoor Sculpture Exhibition

2019 Cheongju International Craft Biennale Outdoor Exhibition

2019 KOREAN UPCYCLE ART & DESIGN FRONTIER International Exhibition (Leipzig, Germany)

2019 National Naeseorak Art Museum Upcycling Art Exhibition

2018 10th Korea-China Sculptor Exchange Exhibition (Hangzhou, China) / The 7th Shenzhen Sculpture Exhibition (Shenzhen, China)

2018 Yangpyeong Museum of Art Paradise of Light Exhibition / Gwangmyeong Upcycle Art Center Plastic Exhibition

2017 East Lake International Ecological Sculpture Biennale (Wuhan, Hubei, China)

2017 The 5th China Changchun World Sculpture Conference (Changchun International Sculpture Park, China)

2017 Samnye VM Museum EVOLUTION I / Culture Factory Osan Your and My Winter Story

2016 University of Seoul Red Brick Gallery Sculpture Society Regular Exhibition / Gwangmyeong Upcycle Art Center Special Exhibition

2012 Yangpyeong Museum of Art Youth-Convergence Exhibition

 

 

 

AWARDS & PUBLIC PROJECTS

2021 Selected, Gangwon-do Hongcheon 'Dongsim' Outdoor Sculpture Competition

2021 Project Selection & Exhibition, Sea Art Festival, Busan Biennale

2017 Grand Prize (1st Place), East Lake Ecological Sculpture Biennale (Wuhan, China)

2017 Art Critic's Award (Vision Artist Award), International Sculpture Festa

2017 Commissioned Signature Kinetic Sculpture Art, Amorepacific Pink Ribbon Marathon

2016 Grand Prize (Exhibition Project Division), Extraordinary Upcycle Exhibition

2015 Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism Village Art Project (Usuyeong, Haenam / Work: Root)

2013 Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism Village Art Project (Jeongseon, Gangwon / Work: theme 1970)

2012 Grand Prize (Ministry of Environment), The 7th Junk Art Festival

2012 Winner, Art Commission Competition for the New Corporate Building of Ministry of Employment and Labor (Ulsan)

2004 Public Art Installation at Seonyudo Park, Seoul (Work: Secret TIME)

PUBLIC COLLECTIONS

Hubei Museum of Art: Wuhan, China | Collected Work: Root of human

Wuhan Memorial Park: Wuhan, China | Collected Work: wave wine bottles

Starbucks Jeju Songdang Park R: Jeju, Korea | Installed Work: From seed to cups, 2023

SELECTED WORKS & SYNOPSIS

Bird Tower (2025): Outdoor kinetic art piece implementing a water-drop gravitational mechanism.

Artery and Vein (2024): Sculptural reinterpretation and manifestation of human anatomical elements.

Earth tree (2024): Large-scale 3D installation combining raw natural elements and found objects.

Backlash of Environment (THE KING) (2022): Featured at Busan Sea Art Festival; a massive wind-driven kinetic sculpture.

Father's Dream-Flight (2021): A narrative structure building upon intricate mechanical and analog invention motifs.

wave wine bottles (2017): Awarded 1st place Grand Prize at the Wuhan East Lake Ecological Biennale.

Root of Human (2016): Acquired and permanently housed by the Hubei Museum of Art as a representative collection.

ARTIST-IN-RESIDENCE

2026 NARS Foundation Open Studio Residency (Brooklyn, New York)

2017 Gwangmyeong Upcycle Art Center Resident Artist